Reference

A plain-language glossary

Twenty terms used across the teachings, biography, timeline, and archive records. Definitions identify the source tradition and avoid treating one translation as exhaustive.

20 source-linked terms · initiation-specific words intentionally excluded

Terms A–Z

Ashram
A place organized for spiritual practice, study, and community life. Sawan Ashram in Delhi appears often in the chronology.
Bhajan
A devotional song or spiritual practice term. Its meaning depends on context, so catalog records preserve the source's wording.
Bhandara
A commemorative gathering or community observance; source records may use it for events honoring a teacher's life.
Darshan
Seeing or being in the presence of a respected spiritual figure; the exact devotional meaning varies by context.
Dhyan
Attention, contemplation, or meditation; a related term used when discussing collected inner attention.
Guru
A teacher or guide. In the cited spiritual literature the word can carry a more specific theological meaning than its everyday use.
Manav Kendra
Literally human center; the name of a center near Dehra Dun connected in the source chronology with meditation, education, and service.
Master
An English title used in the source literature for a spiritual teacher. This archive uses it when reflecting a source, not as an institutional endorsement.
Naam
Literally name; in these writings it can also designate the divine Word or God-in-expression, not merely an ordinary spoken name.
Ruhani Satsang
The organization founded by Sant Kirpal Singh around 1950 as a platform for his teaching work, according to the named sources.
Sant Mat
A modern umbrella term meaning the teachings or path of the saints. Here it refers to the tradition in which Sant Kirpal Singh taught.
Satguru
A term often translated as true spiritual teacher. Claims about lineage or succession must be attributed to the source making them.
Satsang
Association with truth; commonly used for a spiritual discourse, gathering, or company centered on truth.
Seva
Voluntary service, often understood as selfless service offered without public reward or status.
Shabd
A Sanskrit- and Punjabi-derived term translated in the cited works as Sound or Word and used for a divine principle in the tradition.
Simran
Remembrance; in the cited teaching, a practice associated with recollection and collected attention. Initiation-specific words are not published here.
Surat
Attention or the soul's faculty of awareness in the vocabulary of Surat Shabd Yoga.
Surat Shabd Yoga
A contemplative tradition whose name joins surat, or attention, with shabd, a term for the divine Sound or Word in the published teaching.
Unity of Man
The name of a public message and the February 1974 conference emphasizing shared humanity across religious and social differences.
Word
An English rendering used comparatively with Naam and Shabd in Sant Kirpal Singh's published works.

How definitions are written